Tapcensus

Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) violations in Texas

42 active public water systems in Texas had a Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) violation in the past three years, 7 of them in the latest quarter of EPA's data. What Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) is and why it matters.

Health effects: Without proper filtration/disinfection: Giardia lamblia (severe diarrhea, cramping), Cryptosporidium (life-threatening for immunocompromised individuals), viruses (hepatitis A, norovirus). Turbidity itself is not a health risk but can shield pathogens from disinfection.

Systems with a Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) violation

Latest quarter first, then largest first
SystemServesStatusRules violated, 3 yrUnresolved
Woodcreek Utility 2
Hays County
3,096 5 1
Camp Eagle
Real County
850 4 2
Ramble Ridge Subdivision
Comal County
411 5 3
Barksdale WSC
Edwards County
279 7 2
River Road Camp
Comal County
180 4 1
Cassie Water System
Burnet County
106 8 3
City of Toyah
Reeves County
89 8 1
City of Odessa
Ector County
123,334 4 1
City of Sugar Land
Fort Bend County
80,381 1 0
City of Roma
Starr County
19,464 8 1
City of Horseshoe Bay
Llano County
12,729 3 0
Hidalgo County MUD 1
Hidalgo County
8,420 3 1
City of Canton
Van Zandt County
5,028 4 1
City of Three Rivers
Live Oak County
4,428 6 0
Tpwd Palo Duro Canyon State Park
Randall County
3,964 5 1
Emma Long Metro Park
Travis County
3,840 2 0
Martindale WSC
Caldwell County
3,045 2 0
City of Rio Hondo
Cameron County
2,640 6 3
City of Runaway Bay
Wise County
2,458 9 1
City of Winters
Runnels County
2,281 6 2
City of Leakey
Real County
1,758 3 0
Loop 360 WSC
Travis County
1,743 1 0
City of Baird
Callahan County
1,534 8 2
City of Trinidad
Henderson County
1,482 5 1
Winkler WSC
Navarro County
1,344 8 3
City of Strawn
Palo Pinto County
1,311 6 2
City of Star Harbor
Henderson County
1,119 9 2
The Cliffs
Palo Pinto County
1,115 5 1
Tpwd Possum Kingdom State Park
Palo Pinto County
952 3 0
City of Zavalla
Angelina County
880 8 5
City of Nome
Jefferson County
825 5 2
City of Point Comfort
Calhoun County
759 4 1
Alto Frio Baptist Encampment
Real County
750 2 0
Oak Shores Water System
Travis County
696 2 1
City of Rose City
Orange County
664 7 2
Bear Creek Park
Travis County
270 4 1
Specht Store
Bexar County
170 4 1
Mooreland Subdivision
Travis County
156 2 0
Tpwd Choke Canyon State Park Calliham
McMullen County
133 4 0
Seadrift Coke Plant
Calhoun County
110 3 0
Gypsy River Resort
Comal County
87 6 2
Eastland County Water Supply District
Eastland County
0 3 0
About this data

A system is counted once if any of its violations in the past three years involved Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR), including monitoring and reporting lapses. Rules violated and status in the table are for the whole system, not Surface Water Treatment Rule (SWTR) alone.

Source: the U.S. EPA's Enforcement and Compliance History Online system (ECHO), which publishes the federal Safe Drinking Water Information System. EPA's terms and values are shown as published. The Texas records are from EPA's data refresh of Oct 7, 2026; EPA refreshes this data quarterly, and states report to EPA with a lag of three to six months, so the newest violations may not appear yet.