Tapcensus

Groundwater Rule (GWR) violations in Virginia

7 active public water systems in Virginia had a Groundwater Rule (GWR) violation in the past three years, 2 of them in the latest quarter of EPA's data. What Groundwater Rule (GWR) is and why it matters.

Health effects: Protects against enteric viruses, which can contaminate groundwater via cracked well casings, failing septic systems, or animal waste. Viruses persist longer in groundwater than in surface water. Hepatitis A and norovirus are the primary pathogens of concern.

Systems with a Groundwater Rule (GWR) violation

Latest quarter first, then largest first
SystemServesStatusRules violated, 3 yrUnresolved
Mountain Lakes Water Company
Greene County
2,304 3 1
Darden`s Mill Estates
Southampton County
182 2 1
Nasa Wallops Flight Facility
Accomack County
1,625 2 0
Nasa Wallops Island
Accomack County
400 1 0
Fresta Valley Christian School
Fauquier County
225 1 0
Roanoke Cement Company
Botetourt County
180 1 0
Giles County Psa
Giles County
0 2 0
About this data

A system is counted once if any of its violations in the past three years involved Groundwater Rule (GWR), including monitoring and reporting lapses. Rules violated and status in the table are for the whole system, not Groundwater Rule (GWR) alone.

Source: the U.S. EPA's Enforcement and Compliance History Online system (ECHO), which publishes the federal Safe Drinking Water Information System. EPA's terms and values are shown as published. The Virginia records are from EPA's data refresh of Oct 7, 2026; EPA refreshes this data quarterly, and states report to EPA with a lag of three to six months, so the newest violations may not appear yet.